Arnos Vale Cemetery

Arnos Vale Cemetery - credit to Bristol City Council
Area characterisation: 

The 17ha site is located on steep hillside 2km south east of Bristol’s city centre to the south of the A4, Bath Road. The site is located in the Arnos vale conservation area and has considerable ecological and heritage importance.

Slideshow:

The Ceremonial Way - credit to Bristol City Council New footpaths - credit to Bristol City Council
Objective: 

To restore a Victorian cemetery from a state of neglect to provide a community green space, whilst maintaining and celebrating the heritage of the site as well as its conservation and ecological value.

Actions: 

Arnos Vale Cemetery was originally privately owned and in a state of neglect. The owner planned to sell the site for commercial development, which was fought against by the Friends of Arnos Vale. In 2003 the site was compulsory purchased by the Bristol City Council and the Arnos Vale Cemetery...

Potential impacts/benefits: 

Potential impacts/ benefits

Challenges addressed

Enhancing sustainable urbanisation

Restoring ecosystems and their functions

Developing climate change mitigation

Developing climate change adaptation

Urban regeneration

· Changing image of the urban environment

Public Health and Wellbeing

· Increase well-being

· Increase cultural richness and biodiversity

Green space management

· Improve air quality

· Increase accessibility to green open spaces

· Increase biodiversity

· Greater ecological connectivity across urban regenerated sites

· Carbon sequestration and storage

· Reduce run off

· Reduce temperature at meso or micro scale

Transferability of the result: 

Can be used in areas with heritage sites that need to maintain existing woodlands.

Lessons learned: 

It is important to harness the community and volunteers for help with the management of GI.

It is possible to find innovative ways for GI to become self-sustaining and generate income.

Financing: 

The total cost of the regeneration project was £9 million, with £4 million from the Heritage Lottery Fund and £2 million from Bristol City Council. Further funding came from English Heritage and Arnos Vale Cemetery Trust.

Contacts: 

Goals:

  • Enhancing sustainable urbanization
  • Restoring ecosystems and their functions

NBS Actions:

  • Urban regeneration through nature-based solutions
  • Multi-functional nature-based watershed management and ecosystem restoration

Keywords:

Carbon sequestration and storage, Changing image of the urban environment, Conservation, Governance, Grassland, Greater ecological connectivity across urban regenerated sites, Heritage (cultural and natural), Land management, Temperate, Think Nature, ThinkNature, Urban, Woodland and forest, Improve air quality, Increase Biodiversity, Increase accessibility to green open spaces, Increased cultural richness and biodiversity, Reduce run-off, Reducing temperature at meso or micro scale, Increase well-being

Client:

Bristol City Council and Arnos Vale Cemetery Trust

Design team:

Project Management: City Design Group, Bristol City Council.

Lead Consultant/ Architects: Purcell Miller Tritton.

M & E engineer: Integrated Design Partnership.

Lead Ecologist: Wessex Ecological Consultancy.

Awards:

The Landscape Institute’s Heritage and Conservation Award, 2010.

RIBA South West Town and Country Design Conservation Award, 2010.

Bristol Civic Society Environmental Award, 2010.

English Heritage Angel Award, 2011.

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