Resource

Sub-urban Infrastructure Payments

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Advantages:

  • In order to achieve sustainable and resilient development, it is essential that the burden of the costs of suburban infrastructural networks are borne by its direct consumers through the application of the principle "the user pays". The assessment of the
  • This tool focuses on: economic sustainability , social sustainability, ecological sustainability, institutional sustainability.
  • Main outcomes: physical improvements, economic benefit, knowledge/data.

Constraints:

  • The provision of infrastructure in suburban areas is a major factor for suburban development. On the one hand, the lack of infrastructure is an obstacle to urban growth, if a city needs new areas for urbanization, but on the other hand, the availability o
  • Expanded road networks facilitate the development of private transport and thus, funding raised by local taxes is used to provide favourable conditions for suburban housing, and hence, encourage residents to settle down in suburban areas. However, suburba

Licence:

  • Free, no licence

Development stage:

  • Full, working product
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